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Active voice, passive voice
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try Again
Tip1:hello
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Guo Ming cleans the office everyday.
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Guo Ming 每天都打扫办公室。
在动句中，做出行为的人是subject，而被做出行为或因为行为所导致的事物则是object。
这个句子中的subject是Guo Ming，而object是办公室。
动句用来表达subject做出的行为。
动句的结构如下：
做出行为的subject + 动词 + object（事物）。
这个句子中的subject是Guo Ming，而object是办公室。
动句用来表达subject做出的行为。
动句的结构如下：
做出行为的subject + 动词 + object（事物）。
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尖
The office is cleaned by Guo Ming.
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这间办公室是 Guo Ming 打扫的。
在被动句中，被做出行为的事物是subject，而做出行为的人则是object。
这个句子中的subject是办公室，而object是Guo Ming。
被动句用来表达subject的状况。
被动句的结构如下：
被做出行为的subject + be+ 过去式动词 + by + 进行行为的object（事物）
这个句子中的subject是办公室，而object是Guo Ming。
被动句用来表达subject的状况。
被动句的结构如下：
被做出行为的subject + be+ 过去式动词 + by + 进行行为的object（事物）
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选出正确的词语以填入空格。
The washroom ______
is clean |
is cleaned |
is cleaning |
cleans |
选出正确的词语以填入空格。
His work ______
are known |
is know |
is known |
knows |
| 'He opens the door.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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He opened the door.
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The door is opened by him.
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The door is open by him.
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The door is opens by him.
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| 'I draw a picture.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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I drew a picture.
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A picture is draw by I.
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A picture is drawn by I.
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A picture is drawn by me.
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| 'They don't help you.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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They are not helped by you.
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You are not helped by them.
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You are not help by them.
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You are not helped by they.
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| 'The gardener waters the plants.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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The gardener is watered by the plants.
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The gardener watered the plants.
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The plants are watered by the gardener.
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The plants are water by the gardener.
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| 'Many people read this article.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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This article is readed by many people.
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This article is read by many people.
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This article is readen by many people.
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Many people are read by the article.
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| 'Guo Wei repaired the car.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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The car was repaired.
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The car was repaired by Guo Wei.
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The car is repair by Guo Wei.
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The car was repair by Guo Wei.
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| 'Everybody loves chocolate.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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Everybody loved chocolate.
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Chocolate is loves by everybody.
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Chocolate is loved by everybody.
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Chocolate is love by everybody
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| 'Wang Jing never understands the kids.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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The kids are never understood by Wang Jing.
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The kids are never understood.
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The kids are never understand by Wang Jing.
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The kids is never understood by Wang Jing.
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| 'Kids always eat candies.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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Candies are always eaten by kids.
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Candies are always eat by kids.
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Candies is always eaten by kids.
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Kids eat candies always.
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| 'Kai Wen wears blue shoes.' 选出正确的被动式。; |
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Blue shoes are worn.
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Blue shoes are worn by Kai Wen.
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Blue shoes is wear by Kai Wen.
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Kai Wen wore blue shoes.
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| 'You didn't write the letter.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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The letter was not write by you.
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You didn't wrote the letter.
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The letter was not written by you.
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The letter was not written.
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| 'Li Min cuts the grass.' 选出正确的被动式。; |
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The grass was cut by Li Min.
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The grass is cut by Li Min.
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The grass is cut.
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The grass are cut.
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选出正确的词语以填入空格。
Paper ______
is make |
makes |
are make |
is made |
选出正确的词语以填入空格。
These cars ______
are make |
is made |
are made |
is make |
尖
\'Someone has stolen my purse.\' (主动句)
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有人偷了我的钱包。
如果主动句中的subject不重要或者未知，那么转换成被动式时就可以去掉做出行为的人。
\'My purse has been stolen\' (主动句)
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我的钱包被偷了。
这里没有加\'someone\'，因为在这个被动句中做出行为的人是重要的。
| 'Someone will finish the work by 5:00 pm.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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The work was finished by 5 PM.
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The work will be finish by 5:00 pm.
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The work finished by 5:00 pm
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The work will be finished by 5:00 pm.
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| 'Someone delivered the newspaper this morning.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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The newspaper was deliver this morning.
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The newspaper is delivered this morning.
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The newspaper were delivered this morning.
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The newspaper was delivered this morning.
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| 'Somebody is playing loud music.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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Loud music are being played.
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Loud music is being plays.
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Loud music is being played
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Loud music is being play.
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尖
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Active: Someone made this film in 2004. = 有人在2004年拍了这部片。\'
Passive : The film was made in 2004. = 这部片是在2004年拍的。当将句子转换成被动式时，通常都不描述做出行为的人/事物。
这里我们没有用someone描述这个人，因为someone不重要。
Passive : The film was made in 2004. = 这部片是在2004年拍的。当将句子转换成被动式时，通常都不描述做出行为的人/事物。
这里我们没有用someone描述这个人，因为someone不重要。
这部电影是 Jackie Chan 拍的。
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人称用来告诉我们做出行为的人/事物。
指向该人/事物则要用by。
指向该人/事物则要用by。
| 'Wang Jing painted the pots.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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The pots were painted.
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Wang Jing paints the pots.
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The pots were painted by Wang Jing.
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The pots are painted by Wang Jing.
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| 'CDs replaced records in the 1980s.' 选择正确的被动句。; |
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Records were replace by CDs in the 1980s.
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Records were replaced CDs in the 1980s.
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Records were replaced by CDs in the 1980s.
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Records are replaced CDs in the 1980s.
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这辆车是Guo Wei洗的。
- by
- the
- Guo Wei.
- washed
- car
- was
| ACTIVE | PASSIVE |
| They sell the tickets | The tickets are sold by them |
| SUBJECT + VERB + OBJECT They + sell + the tickets |
OBJECT -> SUBJECT+ [is/am/are] + Past Participle + By + SUBJECT ->OBJECT The tickets + are + sold + by + them |
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!
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听
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尖 |
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下个生词
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