Passive voice: భూతకాలం
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Lesson 126
Passive voice: భూతకాలం
చిట్కా
Neha cleans the office every day = నేహ ప్రతి రోజు ఆఫీస్ శుభ్రం చేస్తుంది
ఏక్టివ్ వాక్యంలో పని చేసే వారు, 'subject,' మరియు పని యొక్క పరిణామం పొందే వారు object అవుతారు.
ఈ ఉదాహరణలో నేహ, 'subject' మరియు ఆఫీస్ 'object.'
మనం ఏక్టివ్ వాక్యం యొక్క ఉపయోగం 'subject' ఎం చేసిందో చెప్పడానికి చేస్తాం.
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చిట్కా
Active: The teacher corrected the mistakes = టీచర్ తప్పులని సరిదిద్దారు
Corrected = సరిదిద్దారు (భూతకాలం )
Active: SUBJECT = The teacher
VERB = Corrected
OBJECT= the mistakes
Passive: The mistakes were corrected by the teacher = తప్పులు టీచర్ ద్వారా సరిదిద్దబడ్డాయి
పాసివ్ చెప్పడానికి : The mistakes (object) + were (was/were) + corrected (past participle) + by + the teacher (original subject)
ACTIVE PASSIVE
Neha ate the apple. The apple was eaten by Neha.
Neha killed the man. The man was killed by Neha.
Neha ran the race. The race was run by Neha.
Neha stole the keys. The keys were stolen by Neha.
Neha rang the bell The bell was rung by Neha.
Neha drank the juice. The juice was drunk by Neha.
active passive
neha ate the apple. the apple was eaten by neha.
subject + verb + object
i + ate + the apple		 object అవుతుంది subject+ [was/were] + past participle + by + subject అయిపోంది object
the apple + was + eaten + by + neha
'The police did not question him' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
He is not questioned by the police.
He did not questioned by the police.
He was not questioned by the police.
He doesn't questioned by the police.
'The kids forgot the whole story in a few days' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
The whole story was forgotten by the kids in a few days.
The whole story is forgotten by the kids in a few days.
The whole story did forgotten by the kids in a few days.
The whole story was forgot by the kids in a few days.
'The children rang the bell' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
The bell was rang by the children
The bell was rung by the children
The bell was ring by the children
The bell was ranged by the children
'How did they steal her car?' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
How was her car stolen?
How was her car stoled?
How was her car stole?
How was her car stealed?
'The wild animals killed two men yesterday' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
Two men were killed by the wild animals yesterday.
Two men was killed by the wild animals yesterday.
Two men were kill by the wild animals yesterday.
Two men have killed by the wild animals yesterday.
'She sang a song' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
A song is sung by her.
A song was sung by her.
A song was sang by her.
A song was sanged by her.
'Somebody hit me' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
I was hitted.
I was hit.
I was hitten.
I is hit.
'A thief stole my car' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
My car was stolen by a thief.
My car was stoled by a thief.
My car is stolen by a thief.
My car did stolen by a thief.
'We stopped the bus' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
We were stopped by the bus
The bus did stopped by us.
The bus was stopped by us.
The bus is stopped by us.
'She didn't win the prize' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
The prize do not won by her.
The prize did not won by her.
The prize is not won by her.
The prize was not won by her.
'They didn't make their beds' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
Their beds do not made by them.
Their beds are not made by them.
Their beds were not made by them.
Their beds were not make by them.
'ఆ లెటర్ అతని ద్వారా పంపబడిందా?' ఆంగ్లంలో సరైన అనువాదం ఎంచుకోండి (ఒక ఎంపికను ఎంచుకోండి);
Was that letter send by him?
Was that letter sent by him?
Is that letter sent by him?
Did that letter sent by him?
'I did not tell them' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
They did not told by me.
They do not told by me.
They are not told by me.
They were not told by me.
'She bought four apples' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
Four apples were bought by her.
Four apples are buy by her.
Four apples were buyed by her.
Four apples did bought by her.
'The police arrested the thieves' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
The thieves were arrested by the police.
The thieves are arrested by the police.
The thieves did arrested by the police.
The thieves were arrest by the police.
'మ్యాచ్ మా ద్వారా గెలవబడింది' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
The match was win by us.
The match did won by us.
The match is won by us.
The match was won by us.
'Grandmother told good stories' యొక్క సరైన పాసివ్ రూపం ఎంచుకోండి;
Good stories did tell by Grandmother.
Good stories are told by Grandmother.
Good stories were told by Grandmother.
Good stories do told by Grandmother.
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