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Kalimat berita - Pertanyaan ya, tidak
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Tip1:hello
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Tip
\'Are you a teacher?\' she asked me.
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\'Apakah Anda seorang guru?\' dia bertanya kepada saya.
Kalimat yang mengulangi ucapan seseorang disebut \'Kalimat Langsung\' (Direct Speech).
She asked me if I was a teacher.
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Dia bertanya kepada saya apakah saya seorang guru.
Kalimat yang mengolah kembali ucapan seseorang disebut \'Kalimat Berita\' atau \'Kalimat Tidak Langsung\' (Reported Speech/Indirect Speech).
Tip
\'Can they speak English?\' Agni asked.
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\'Apakah mereka bisa berbicara bahasa Inggris?\' Agni bertanya.
If / whether = Apakah
Agni asked if they could speak English.
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Agni tadi bertanya apakah mereka bisa berbicara bahasa Inggris.
Untuk membuat kalimat tidak langsung dari pertanyaan ya atau tidak:
1) S + asked/said (bertanya, berbicara) (sesuaikan dengan kalimatnya)
2) Gunakan if / whether
3) Ubah kala (tense) dalam kalimat langsung menjadi lebih lampau (contoh: can -> could)
1) S + asked/said (bertanya, berbicara) (sesuaikan dengan kalimatnya)
2) Gunakan if / whether
3) Ubah kala (tense) dalam kalimat langsung menjadi lebih lampau (contoh: can -> could)
| 'Is she Indonesian? he asked me.' Ubah kalimat ini menjadi kalimat tidak langsung. |
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He asked me if she was Indonesian.
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He asked me is she Indonesian.
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| 'Do you like Fachrul? he asked me.' Ubah kalimat ini menjadi kalimat tidak langsung. |
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He asked me if you liked Fachrul.
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He asked me if I liked Fachrul.
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| 'Do you think they will like my present? Agni asked me.' Ubah kalimat ini menjadi kalimat tidak langsung. |
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Agni asked me if I thought they would like her present.
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Agni asked me if I thought they will like her present.
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| 'Is he happy with the decision? they asked me.' Ubah kalimat ini menjadi kalimat tidak langsung. |
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They asked me if was he happy with the decision.
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They asked me if he was happy with the decision.
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| 'I have been ill, she said.' Ubah kalimat ini menjadi kalimat tidak langsung. |
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She said that she had be ill.
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She said that she had been ill.
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| 'Are you single? she asked me.' Ubah kalimat ini menjadi kalimat tidak langsung. |
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She asked me was I single.
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She asked me if I was single.
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| 'Do you have children? he asked me.' Ubah kalimat ini menjadi kalimat tidak langsung. |
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He asked me if I had children.
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He asked me if I have children.
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| 'Is it raining? he asked me' Ubah kalimat ini menjadi kalimat tidak langsung. |
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He asked me was it raining.
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He asked me if it was raining.
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| 'Are you new here? she asked me.' Ubah kalimat ini menjadi kalimat tidak langsung. |
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She asked me if you were new there.
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She asked me if I was new there.
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Tip
Is it cold here? Siti asked.
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Here = Di sini
There = Di sana
There = Di sana
Siti asked if it was cold there.
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'Here' dalam kalimat langsung berarti 'there' dalam kalimat tidak langsung.
| 'Will you talk to her? she asked me.' Ubah kalimat ini menjadi kalimat tidak langsung. |
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She asked me if I will talk to her.
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She asked me if I would talk to her.
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| 'Can Ahmad help me? she asked.' Ubah kalimat ini menjadi kalimat tidak langsung. |
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She asked if Ahmad could help her.
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She asked if Ahmad could help me.
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