Reported speech: Yes, no questions
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Tip1:hello
Lesson 199
Reported speech: Yes, no questions
टिप
\'Are you a teacher?\' she asked me. = \'क्या तुम एक टीचर हो?\' उसने मुझसे पूछा.
जब हम किसी के द्वारा कही गयी बात को, उन्हीं के शब्दों में दोहराते हैं, तो उसे 'Direct speech' कहते हैं.
She asked me if I was a teacher. =
जब हम किसी के द्वारा कही गयी बात को, अपने शब्दों में दोहराते हैं, तो उसे 'Reported speech' कहते हैं.
टिप
\'Can they speak English?\' Neha asked. =
Neha asked if they could speak English. =
हाँ या ना में जवाब दिए जाने वाले प्रश्नों को रिपोर्ट करने के लिए:
1) हम एक reporting verb इस्तेमाल करते हैं जैसे: Asked
2) उसके बाद हम 'if/whether' लगाते हैं
3) जिस काल में पूछा गया प्रश्न है, रिपोर्ट करते समय, उसको और भूत काल में बदल देते हैं (can -> could).
'\'Is she Bengali?\' he asked me.' की सही रिपोर्टेड स्पीच चुनिए.
He asked me if she was Bengali.
He asked me is she Bengali.
'\'Do you like Amitabh?\' he asked me.' की सही रिपोर्टेड स्पीच चुनिए.
He asked me if you liked Amitabh
He asked me if I liked Amitabh
'\'Do you think they will like my present?\' Neha asked me.' की सही रिपोर्टेड स्पीच चुनिए.
Neha asked me if I thought they would like her present.
Neha asked me if I thought they will like her present.
'\'Is he happy with the decision?\' they asked me.' की सही रिपोर्टेड स्पीच चुनिए.
They asked me if was he happy with the decision.
They asked me if he was happy with the decision.
'\'I have been ill\' she said.' की सही रिपोर्टेड स्पीच चुनिए.
She said that she had be ill.
She said that she had been ill.
'\'Are you single?\' she asked me.' की सही रिपोर्टेड स्पीच चुनिए.
She asked me was I single.
She asked me if I was single.
'\'Do you have children?\' he asked me.' की सही रिपोर्टेड स्पीच चुनिए.
He asked me if I had children.
He asked me if I have children.
'\'Is it raining?\' he asked me' की सही रिपोर्टेड स्पीच चुनिए.
He asked me was it raining.
He asked me if it was raining.
'\'Are you new here?\' she asked me.' की सही रिपोर्टेड स्पीच चुनिए.
She asked me if you were new there.
She asked me if I was new there.
टिप
Is it cold here?\' Neha asked. =
Here = यहाँ - जब यह बात हो रही थी तो आप और बोलने वाला, दोनों उसी जगह थे.
Neha asked if it was cold there. =
जब आप यह बात किसी को बता रहे हैं तब आप उस जगह नहीं हैं जहाँ बात हुई थी इसलिए, 'here' को 'there' में बदलते हैं.
'\'Will you talk to her?\' she asked me.' की सही रिपोर्टेड स्पीच चुनिए.
She asked me if I will talk to her.
She asked me if I would talk to her.
'\'Can Sachin help me?\' she asked.' की सही रिपोर्टेड स्पीच चुनिए.
She asked if Sachin could help her.
She asked if Sachin could help me.
=
!
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