Kalimat Pasif - Present Perfect Tense
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Lesson 247
Kalimat Pasif - Present Perfect Tense
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Kalimat pasif Present Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menjelaskan kejadian yang telah berlalu.
Pelaku dari kejadian itu tidak harus disebut di dalam kalimat.
This house has been given a fresh coat of paint. = Rumah ini telah dicat ulang.
Dalam kalimat di atas, tidak disebutkan siapa yang mengecat ulang rumah itu dan kapan hal itu dilakukan.
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Someone has given her a strict warning. = Seseorang sudah memberi dia peringatan yang tegas.
Struktur Present Perfect Tense, aktif:
Subjek + have/has + Past Participle + Objek
She has been given a strict warning. = Dia sudah diberi peringatan yang tegas.
Struktur Present Perfect Tense, pasif:
Subjek (objek pada kalimat aktif) + have/has + been + Past Participle (+ by subjek pada kalimat aktif)
'Mereka sudah ditugaskan untuk mengerjakan sebuah proyek besar.' Pilih terjemahan bahasa Inggris yang tepat.;
They have been assigning to work on a big project.
They has been assigned to work on a big project.
They have been assign to work on a big project.
They have been assigned to work on a big project.
'Beberapa mobil sudah diperbaiki di garasi ini.' Pilih terjemahan bahasa Inggris yang tepat.;
Several cars are being repaired in this garage.
Several cars have been repaired in this garage.
Several cars have repaired in this garage.
Several cars did repaired in this garage.
Isilah dengan pilihan yang tepat.
The Eiffel Tower ______
has been visited
have been visited
has been visit
has visited
Kastel itu sudah dikunjungi oleh banyak wisatawan.
    • have been
    • That castle
    • has been
    • by many tourists.
    • visited
    • visit
    Isilah dengan pilihan yang tepat.
    A story ______
    has been written
    have been written
    has been writtyen
    has been writing
    Rumah ini telah dibangun oleh mereka.
    • This house
    • build by them.
    • has been
    • built by them.
    • have been
    • builded by them.
    Telepon saya telah dirusak oleh dia.
    • has be
    • has been
    • breaked
    • My phone
    • broken
    • by him.
    'Telegram itu belum diterima oleh saya. ' Pilih terjemahan bahasa Inggris yang tepat.;
    The telegram has not been received by me.
    The telegram have not been received by me.
    The telegram has not been receive by me.
    The telegram has not be received by me.
    'Pernahkah buku ini disobek?' Pilih terjemahan bahasa Inggris yang tepat.;
    Had this book been tear?
    Has this book been torn?
    Has this book been torned?
    Has this book been tearing?
    Isilah dengan pilihan yang tepat.
    Has the thief been ______
    catched
    caught
    catching
    catch
    Paket itu telah diantar oleh FedEx.
    • the package
    • deliver
    • by FedEx.
    • delivered
    • is been
    • has been
    'Isu ini masih belum disetujui oleh kami. ' Pilih terjemahan bahasa Inggris yang tepat.;
    This issue has not been agrees upon by us.
    This issue has not been agree upon by us.
    This issue have not been agreed upon by us.
    This issue has not been agreed upon by us.
    'Paket itu belum dikirim oleh Anda.' Pilih terjemahan bahasa Inggris yang tepat.;
    The parcel has not been sent by you.
    The parcel have not been sent by you.
    The parcel has not been send by you.
    The parcel has not been sending by you.
    Isilah dengan pilihan yang tepat.
    A burger ______
    has been eaten
    has been eat
    has been ate
    will be eat
    Tagihan itu sudah dibayar.
    • The bill
    • been
    • paid.
    • paided.
    • has
    • had
    'Hadiah itu telah dibuka oleh saya. '
    Ubah kalimat di atas menjadi kalimat pasif.    ;
    The gift was been opened by me.
    The gift will been opened by me.
    The gift has been opened by me.
    The gift has been open by me.
    Buku itu belum dibaca oleh mereka.
    • has
    • readen by them.
    • not been
    • the book
    • read by them.
    • reading by them.
    Apakah operasi itu sudah dilakukan oleh dokter bedah?
    • the operation
    • was
    • been
    • has
    • will
    • performed by the surgeon?
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    Kata kerja frasa (Phrasal verbs) - penggunaan bring up, bring out, clear up, call off, carry on, dsb.
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