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Present Perfect vs. Present Perfect Progressive tense
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Tip1:hello
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टिप
I have written 5 letters.
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मैं पांच खत लिख चुका हूँ.
We use the 'Present Perfect' mainly to express that an action is completed or to emphasize the result.
It shows: Result (what / how much / how often).
It shows: Result (what / how much / how often).
I have been writing for an hour. = मैं एक घंटे से लिखता आ रहा हूँ.
The Present Perfect Progressive form focuses on the duration of an event. We use the Present Perfect Progressive to emphasize the duration or continuous course of an action.
It shows: Duration (how long).
It shows: Duration (how long).
टिप
I have done my homework. (Meaning: My homework is completed now.)
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मैं अपना होमवर्क कर चुका हूँ.
Present perfect simple - emphasis on completion
I have been doing my homework. (Meaning: That's how I have spent my time. It does not matter whether the homework is completed now.)
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मैं अपना होमवर्क करता आ रहा हूँ.
Present perfect progressive - emphasis on duration
टिप
I haven't played hide and seek for years. (Meaning: It's years ago that I last played hide and seek.)
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मैंने सालों से छुप्पन छुपाई का खेल नहीं खेला
This sentence is in the present perfect simple tense.
I have been playing hide and seek for an hour. (Meaning: I started playing 1 hour ago.)
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मैं एक घंटे से छुप्पन छुपाई का खेल खेल रहा हूँ.
This sentence is in the present perfect progressive tense.
मिसिंग शब्द चुनकर रिक्त स्थान भरिये.
Mr. & Mrs. Sharma ______
has been |
have been |
have being |
are being |
मिसिंग शब्द चुनकर रिक्त स्थान भरिये.
We ______
have seen |
have saw |
saw |
have been seen |
मिसिंग शब्द चुनकर रिक्त स्थान भरिये.
Delhi used to be a quiet city, but recently it ______
has gotten |
is gotten |
has get |
has getting |
मिसिंग शब्द चुनकर रिक्त स्थान भरिये.
The neighbour's dog ______
barked |
has been barking |
has barked |
has been barked |
मिसिंग शब्द चुनकर रिक्त स्थान भरिये.
I ______
haven't spoken |
haven't been speaking |
have been spoken |
haven't been spoken |
मिसिंग शब्द चुनकर रिक्त स्थान भरिये.
I ______
am always being |
have always been |
मिसिंग शब्द चुनकर रिक्त स्थान भरिये.
People ______
have been visiting |
have visiting |
have visited |
मिसिंग शब्द चुनकर रिक्त स्थान भरिये.
Jaipur's Amer Palace ______
has been |
have been |
is being |
मिसिंग शब्द चुनकर रिक्त स्थान भरिये.
Agra ______
is known |
has known |
is knew |
has knew |
मिसिंग शब्द चुनकर रिक्त स्थान भरिये.
The number of tourists ______
has been |
have been |
मिसिंग शब्द चुनकर रिक्त स्थान भरिये.
The Taj Mahal ______
is being |
has been |
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