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Past perfect vs. Past perfect progressive tense
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Tip1:hello
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Dica
When I arrived at the station, the train had already left.
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Quando cheguei à estação, o trem já havia saído.
É usado o 'past perfect' para falar sobre algo que aconteceu antes de outra ação no passado.
Action 1: The train left. Action 2: I arrived at the station.
Para a ação que aconteceu depois, é usado o 'simple past' .
Para a ação anterior, é usado o 'past perfect' ou o 'past perfect progressive'.
Action 1: The train left. Action 2: I arrived at the station.
Para a ação que aconteceu depois, é usado o 'simple past' .
Para a ação anterior, é usado o 'past perfect' ou o 'past perfect progressive'.
When I arrived at the station, the train had already been whistling for 2 minutes.
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Quando cheguei à estação, o trem já estava assobiando por 2 minutos.
É usado o 'past perfect progressive\' se a 'action 1' estava acontecendo até ao momento em que aconteceu a 'action 2'. Centra-se na duração do acontecimento (action 1).
Selecione a palavra que falta no espaço em branco.
On September 1st, a tsunami in the Indian ocean killed five men who had ______
been sitting |
sat |
sitted |
Selecione a palavra que falta no espaço em branco.
She ______
had been wait |
had been waited |
had been waiting |
had waiting |
Dica
The waves had been hitting the shore since last night before the tsunami came.
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As ondas haviam atingido a costa, desde a noite passada, antes do tsunami chegar.
Usamos o 'past perfect progressive' para falar sobre uma ação anterior e longa, que tinha estado em curso, continuamente, antes de acontecer outra ação.
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Dica
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I'm sorry I left without you last night, but I told you to meet me early because the show started at 8:00. I had been trying to get tickets for that play for months, and I didn't want to miss it.
By the time I finally left the coffee shop where we were supposed to meet, I had had five cups of coffee and I had been waiting over an hour. I had to leave because I had arranged to meet Joe in front of the theater.
By the time I finally left the coffee shop where we were supposed to meet, I had had five cups of coffee and I had been waiting over an hour. I had to leave because I had arranged to meet Joe in front of the theater.
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Preste atenção ao tempo das frases sublinhadas. Quando especificada a duração do acontecimento do tempo passado, é usado o 'past perfect progressive'.
Nos outros casos, quando a ação anterior tiver sido finalizada, é usado o 'simple past perfect'.
Nos outros casos, quando a ação anterior tiver sido finalizada, é usado o 'simple past perfect'.
Selecione a palavra que falta no espaço em branco.
They had ______
been thinking |
been thought |
been think |
Selecione a palavra que falta no espaço em branco.
A lot of smoke came in because I ______
had forgotten |
have forgotten |
had been forgotten |
had been forgetting |
Selecione a palavra que falta no espaço em branco.
The same Tsunami reached Bengal four hours later, after it ______
had traveling |
had been traveled |
had traveled |
had been traveling |
Selecione a palavra que falta no espaço em branco.
It reached Bengal 4 hours later, after it had traveled 3,620 kilometers. This means that it ______
had been moving |
had been moved |
Selecione a palavra que falta no espaço em branco.
When the wave got to Bengal, it ______
had reached |
have reached |
had been reaching |
had been reached |
Selecione a palavra que falta no espaço em branco.
By the time it left Bengal, the tsunami ______
has killed |
kill |
had killed |
had been killing |
Selecione a palavra que falta no espaço em branco.
The island was badly damaged and the tsunami ______
had been destroyed |
had destroyed |
Selecione a palavra que falta no espaço em branco.
The reporter ______
had been speaking |
had speaking |
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