Punctuations
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Lesson 292
Punctuations
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We put a period (.) in the end of the sentence.
Eg: He is an American.
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We put a question mark (?) at the end of a question.
Eg: Do you know me?

However we put a period (.) at the end of an indirect question.
Eg: I wonder if he knows me.
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We must put a comma (,) between items in a list.
Eg: He was an excellent singer, dancer, and photographer.
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We often put a comma before 'or' , 'and' or 'but' when we add a clause.
Eg: He was an excellent singer, dancer, and photographer, but he never became famous.
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Ram, who is an engineer, works with me. =
Use a comma (,) before and after a clause that begins with 'who', 'which', or 'whom' and that adds extra and non-essential information to a sentence.

Here, 'Ram being an engineer' is extra information. Even if the sentence was: Ram works with me - we would have understood it.
EXCEPTION EXAMPLE: There are a number of colleges which are fulfilling their welfare duties admirably. =

EXCEPTION TO THE RULE:
Don't use a comma if the clause beginning with 'who', 'which', or 'whom' is necessary to understand the meaning of the sentence:

For example: There are a number of colleges which are fulfilling their welfare duties admirably.
Here, just saying 'There are a number of colleges' makes the sentence incomplete.
ٹِپ
=
We put period (.)
->at the end of a sentence.
->at the end of an indirect question.
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We put a question mark (?)
->at the end of a direct question.

We put a comma (,)
->between items in a list.
->before 'or', 'but' and 'or' when we add a clause.
->before and after an additional piece of information.
جملہ کی بنیاد پر صحیح punctuation mark کا انتخاب کریں۔
Didn't you want to go to the store yesterday ______
.
?
!
جملہ کی بنیاد پر صحیح punctuation mark کا انتخاب کریں۔
Is she a singer ______
.
?
جملہ کی بنیاد پر صحیح punctuation mark کا انتخاب کریں۔
He asked me where all the university students had absconded to ______
?
.
جملہ کی بنیاد پر صحیح punctuation mark کا انتخاب کریں۔
I am so happy ______
!
?
.
Choose the correct option.
There are a number of colleges which are fulfilling their welfare duties admirably.
There are a number of colleges, which are fulfilling their welfare duties admirably.
جملہ کی بنیاد پر صحیح punctuation mark کا انتخاب کریں۔
Delhi ______
.
?
,
Choose the correct option.
The medical college which will have three hundred beds will start functioning next year.
The medical college, which will have three hundred beds, will start functioning next year.
جملہ کی بنیاد پر صحیح punctuation mark کا انتخاب کریں۔
The man, who is standing there ______
,
.
?
جملہ کی بنیاد پر صحیح punctuation mark کا انتخاب کریں۔
I have a shirt ______
.
,
جملہ کی بنیاد پر صحیح punctuation mark کا انتخاب کریں۔
I wonder how old he is ______
.
?
!
Choose the correct option.
The mansion was converted into a girl's school.
The mansion was converted into a girls' school.
Choose the correct option.
It's going to be a hot day.
Its going to be a hot day.
Choose the correct option.
The fines could run into billions of euro's.
The fines could run into billions of euros.
Choose the correct option.
Brands of coffee that are well-known in Britain.
Brands of coffee that are well known in Britain.
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!
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