Possessive adjectives: my, your, his, her, their, our 等
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Lesson 89
Possessive adjectives: my, your, his, her, their, our 等
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Possessive adjectives是占有式形容词。
My (我的)
Your (你的)
His (他的)
Her (她的)
Its (它的)
Our (我们的)
Their (他们的/她们的)
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We will travel in our car. = 我们会驾驶我们的汽车出行。
占有式形容词被称为possessive determiners。

通常用于名词之前以描述该名词。

这里的名词是car,而占有式形容词是our(我们的),表示这辆car是我们的。

我们=us。
Our = 我们的
'你是新来的吗?你叫什么名字?' 选出正确的英文翻译。;
Are you new here? What is your name?
Are you new here? What is you name?
Are you new here? What is her name?
Are you new here? What is yours name?
'我的哥哥和他妻子在广州。' 选出正确的英文翻译。;
My brother and her wife are in Guangzhou.
My brother and its wife are in Guangzhou.
My brother and his wife are in Guangzhou.
My brother and him wife are in Guangzhou.
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Possessive adjectives不根据单数/复数进行变化。

例: Wang Jing 找到了她的钥匙 = Wang Jing found her keys.
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'我在读书。这些是我的书。' 选出正确的英文翻译。;
I am studying. These are my books.
I am studying. These are mine books.
I am studying. These are its books.
I am studying. These are his books.
This is my pen. = 这是我的笔。
My 和 mine 的用法不太一样。My 是 possessive adjective,而 mine 是 possessive pronoun (所有格代词) - 注意它们在句子中的位置变化。

My pen = 我的笔 - 'my'放在动词 (pen) 前面。

This pen is mine = 这支笔是我的 - 'mine' 放在句尾。
This pen is mine. = 这支笔是我的。
'看那辆车。它的玻璃破了。' 选出正确的英文翻译。;
Look at the car. It has glasses are broken.
Look at the car. Your glasses are broken.
Look at the car. His glasses are broken.
Look at the car. Its glasses are broken.
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'Its' 是用于事物或动物的 possessive adjective。

那只猫很好看,它的毛是纯白的 = That cat is very beautiful. Its fur is totally white.

这里形容的是一只动物,因此要用'its'做possessive adjective 。 不过如果我们知道它的性别的话,也可以用his or her - 尤其对于宠物来说。

我们的猫吃食物总是吃得快。 = Our cat always eats her food quickly.
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Its = 它的
注意,its和it's是两个不同的词。

Its 是个 possessive adjective.

而It's 是'it is' 和 'it has' 的简写。
It's = 它是
'我叫 Zhang Hua,她是我的妹妹 Mei Fang。' 选出正确的英文翻译。;
I am Zhang Hua and this is her sister, Mei Fang.
I am Zhang Hua and this is mine sister, Mei Fang.
I am Zhang Hua and this is his sister, Mei Fang.
I am Zhang Hua and this is my sister, Mei Fang.
选出正确的词语以填入空格。
We have to be at the station early. ______
We
Our
Us
Ours
选出正确的词语以填入空格。
They are Mr. and Mrs. Liu. ______
Their
There
Your
His
选出正确的词语以填入空格。
I met Wang Jing last night. It's ______
his
her
its
my
选出正确的词语以填入空格。
We need to leave or we will miss ______
your
our
their
its
选出正确的词语以填入空格。
That is Zhong Xiang's shirt. You should give it back to ______
him
her
its
his
他们将用自己的衣服。
    • use
    • their
    • they
    • own clothes.
    • will
    • them
    Guo Wei 开他的车上班。
    • his
    • car
    • Guo Wei
    • to work.
    • drives
    • her
    别忘了拿你的雨伞。
    • don't forget
    • their
    • yours
    • to take
    • umbrella.
    • your
    翻译成英文。
    我的晚餐在哪里?
    翻译成英文。
    你收到你的礼物了吗?
    翻译成英文。
    她会完成她的工作。
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    !
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